See Oklab colorspace for an attempt at fairer perceptual brightness: https://bottosson.github.io/posts/oklab/
Oklab is mentioned in the article as also being flawed in this sense.
A significant mis-step - naively eschewed actual lightness, the thing that dictates what people actually perceive, because people outside the field regularly conflate brightness and lightness.
This page was interresting and demonstrates some problems with CIELabls hue perception: https://raphlinus.github.io/color/2021/01/18/oklab-critique....