“Dark” as opposed to “enlightened.” It was a dark time for knowledge and education.
I mean, IMO - that’s how I’ve always understood it.
Yes, that's the reason the early Middle Ages are called the Dark Ages (Petrarch is credited with this name), but it is simplistic.
This. It was a retconning of history by "enlightenment" scholars.
Yes, that's the reason the early Middle Ages are called the Dark Ages (Petrarch is credited with this name), but it is simplistic.