Web scraping is not the same as web scanning.

I am aware of these types of botnets, how they work, and which companies are behind them. Hence the reason for adding my spam database to the initial comment, which focuses on exactly those, combined with the ebpf firewall module that analyzes and correlates repeated bad behaviors.

It's not a new technique btw, APT28/29 and others have been doing this for around 10 years now.