My favorite Samuel Delany story is about a woman in a village who invents writing, and teaches it to all the children. She makes a rule that you're never allowed to write down people's names, as it will inevitably lead to keeping records comparing people, and thus leading to strife...
I haven’t read that one, do you know of a collection that has it?
There's a good Ted Chiang story about how writing conflicts with a village's tradition:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Truth_of_Fact,_the_Truth_o...