On the surface, the circular financing seems worrying but once you dig into it, it seems quite benign, tbh. NVIDIA is handing out GPUs into OpenAI, in return for stock/future revenue, whichever way you want to slice it. OpenAI has wonky unit economics, yes, but they're growing at ~100% YoY, so it all checks out, if you ask me.
The weird part is the _impression_ that $100B is being paid to a hardware company for chips, when in fact zero dollars are being paid to a hardware company and instead they are relying on public markets to spike the stock price based on potential future orders as if the demand is real.
The only reason this works is if we are the useful idiots buying up the stock.
The part that I think may have some credence is that it may be a way to prop up huge profit margins that may persist for longer than they would otherwise in lieu of further commoditization and competition.
If NVIDIA has a stake in the company, they are less likely to do something like start brewing inference chips in house with the help of the foundry partner and a provider of vanilla chip designs. The company also gets a huge cash injection that is somewhat contingent on not doing that, and hey, they have a fresh pile of cash for cutting edge chips so whatever, right? My first thought was that these deals had more to do with that than anything else.
That aspect may end up being a bit illusory in the end. But then again, Nvidia has been proven to be quite skilled at building out and defending their ecosystem, sometimes through ruthless means, so maybe it persists (and I'm not sure that's a good thing). China certainly isn't a threat to throw a wrench in this situation... the entire US geopolitical complex will ensure that is the case.