It sounds related to me. The react.dev blog post [1] says that the vulnerability is
> a flaw in how React decodes payloads sent to React Server Function endpoints
and the react.dev docs for React Server Functions [2] say that
> Server Components can define Server Functions with the "use server" directive [...] Client Components can import Server Functions from files that use the "use server" directive
So it certainly sounds like the vulnerability is related to React Server Functions which are related to "use server".
[1] https://react.dev/blog/2025/12/03/critical-security-vulnerab...
No. You cannot find all vulnerable code by grepping for ”use server”, for instance.