alt Hacker NewsIt's pretty demoralizing to realize that appearances matter more than merit in careers/politics/dating/business/etc. The pragmatic approach is to not give up on merit but not neglect appearances either.
Still, the idealist in me hates this. It feels like quality should win out over advertising yet it rarely does in the grand scheme of things.
That is because time and energy are limited resources, and measuring merit accurately is very costly. Measuring appearance is far less costly, and might serve as an acceptable proxy. And often times it might not.