Some considerations can be similar, but the total set of details are different.

It also depends which lock free solutions you're evaluating.

Some are higher order spins (more similar high level problems), others have different secondary costs (such as copying). A common overlap is the inter-core, inter-thread, and inter-package side effects of synchronization points, for a lot of stuff with a strong atomic in the middle that'll be stuff like sync instruction costs, pipeline impacts of barriers/fences, etc.