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amarant12/09/20251 replyview on HN

Hmm.. Imaginary numbers are indeed a bit confusing.

I'm trying to imagine a 2d surface where the X-axis coordinates are all the real numbers, and the y axis are all the imaginary numbers. That makes them orthogonal, and that seemed to add up with your explanation, up until ixi=-1.

The only way I can get that to add up is if I instead imagine a arbitrary coordinate system, where x and y are not necessarily perpendicular, and i describes the angle between x and y.

I've only just finished my first cup of coffee for the day, so I haven't quite decided yet if that makes any sense whatsoever, but it's the only way I can intuit about it that includes a circular motion like the one you describe..

In this case you could almost describe i as the square root of 180°, which... Yeah it's kinda weird...

Am I still on the right track?


Replies

dsego12/09/2025

I think so, it's called the complex plane. A complex number has a real and an imaginary component a+bi, so like a vector. The amount of each gives you the coordinates on the plane (a or b can be zero as well on the axes).

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