alt Hacker NewsI don't like Windows, but I've always thought COM was pretty cool. It's a nightmare using it directly from low level languages like C++ and Rust, though. It's a perfect place to use code generation or metaprogramming.
In Python, Ruby and the Microsoft languages COM objects integrate seamlessly into the language as instances of the built-in class types.
Also, there's a fairly straightfoward conversion from C# to C++ signatures, which becomes apparent after you see a few of them. It might be explicitly spelled out in the docs somewhere.
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Not if using Delphi or C++ Builder.
For whatever reason all attempts to make COM easier to use in Visual C++, keep being sabotaged by internal teams.
It is like Windows team feels like it is a manhood test to use such low level tooling.
Using COM in Perl was pretty seamless back in its heyday.
COM is basically just reference counting and interfaces. Also, the HRESULT type tries to give some structure to 32 bit error codes.
I remember a few years back hearing hate about COM and I didn't feel like they understood what it was.
I think the legit criticisms include:
* It relies heavily on function pointers (virtual calls) so this has performance costs. Also constantly checking those HRESULTs for errors, I guess, gives you a lot more branching than exceptions.
* The idea of registration, polluting the Windows registry. These days this part is pretty optional.