> you have no appetite for a better security model
For what it's worth, there are some advancements. PNPM - the packager used in this case - doesn't automatically run postinstall scripts. In this case, either the engineer allowed it explicitly, or a transitive dependency was previously considered safe, and allowed by default, but stopped being safe.
PNPM also lets you specify a minimum package age, so you cannot install packages younger than X. The combination of these would stop most attacks, but becomes less effective if everyone specifies a minimum package age, so no one would fall victim.
It's a bit grotesque because the system relies on either the package author noticing on time, or someone falling victim and reporting it.
NPM now supports publishing signed packages, and PNPM has a trustPolicy flag. This is a step in a good direction, but is still not enough, because it relies on publishers to know and care about signing packages, and it relies on consumers to require it.
There _is_ appetite for a better security model, but a lot of old, ubiquitous packages, are unmaintained and won't adopt it. The ecosystem is evolving, but very slowly, and breaking changes seem needed.
I had the chance to finish reading and it looks like Trigger were using an older version of PNPM which didn't do any of the above, and have since implemented everything I've mentioned in my post, plus some additional Git security.
So a slight amendment there on the human error side of things.