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mike_hearnlast Monday at 8:36 PM2 repliesview on HN

This is the kind of semantic argument about words that makes anything other than flat personal taxation an endless rabbit hole.

When people talk about wealth creation they mean the creation of new wealth. Filling potholes isn't normally described as wealth creation because it's sustaining activity. You can choose to define wealth creation differently, that's fine, but it makes the term useless because it'd become synonymous with any kind of work.

Additionally, there's no real world difference between investors and workers. The idea you can separate capital as a class of people from workers is a Marxist concept that doesn't make any sense outside that broken ideological framework. The classical example: if someone owns a food stall, are they capital or a worker? If they pick up that stall and cart it to a bigger town down the road, is the act of them hauling their cart along the road work or an investment? You could argue equally well both ways, which makes the distinction just a distraction.

> however high the capital gains tax is so long as the owner of capital in question still gets to pocket some of the wealth produced using it, they still have an incentive to continue

Not at all! This is the kind of weird prediction that false distinctions between capitalists vs workers causes. It's why Marxist economies always fail. Investment is work and it also requires taking a lot of risk. If you confiscate 99% of someone's ROI nobody is going to say oh well, at least I got 1%. They're going to give up investing at all because the act of making the investment not only took effort, but also meant they could have lost the whole shebang.


Replies

int_19hyesterday at 10:41 PM

People aren't clearly separatable into "owners of capital" vs "workers", you're right, but they don't have to be. You just need to recognize that the role that they play at any given moment can be so categorized. And sometimes they play many roles at once - for example, a company owner who is also its CEO is both a capitalist and a worker, and fair wages that he receives as the latter (fair here meaning that an equally capable manager hired from the side would ask for this much on average) is not a problem.

airstrikelast Monday at 9:06 PM

If there was no difference between capital and labor, then capital gains and labor income would be taxed at the same rate. That's just the empirical argument. The theoretical is left as an exercise to the reader.

I feel like you have only a cursory understanding of finance, economics, and taxation. If you didn't, you would't ask questions such as

if someone owns a food stall, are they capital or a worker?

It reads like you're trying to find evidence that reinforces your priors while dismissing whole swaths of empirical and theoretical work that would immediately challenge it.

For context, I spent a decade as an M&A banker, so as far from a Marxist as one can be.

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