> I'd still treat it confidential
Estonian isikukood is GYYMMDDNNNC, and is relatively public. You can find mine pretty easily if you know where to look (no spoilers!). It’s relatively harmless.
Kazakh IIN is YYMMDDNNNNNN (where N might have some structure) and is similarly relatively public: e.g. if you’re a sole proprietor, chances are you have to hang your license on the wall, which will have it.
It’s a bit more serious: I’ve got my mail at the post office by just showing a barcode of my IIN to the worker. They usually scan it from an ID, which I don’t have, but I’ve figured out the format and created a .pkpass of my own. Zero questions – here’s your package, no we don’t need your passport either, have a nice day!
(Tangential, but Kazakhs also happen to have the most peculiar post office layout: it looks exactly like a supermarket, where you go in, find your packages (sorted by the tracking number, IIRC), and go to checkout. I’ve never seen it anywhere else.)