That feature requires getting pyopenvdb installed, which can be a headache, and I never really updated the README with examples, but it does work. There is one example script:
https://github.com/fogleman/sdf/blob/main/examples/mesh.py
You basically just say:
f = Mesh.from_file(path).sdf(voxel_size=0.25, half_width=1)
Then you can operate on `f`.