> "If the captain could figure it out, so could the computer."
The autopilot had disengaged, most likely because the pitot tubes had iced over.The aircraft system entered ALT2 mode, where bank-angle protection is lost. Protection for angle-of-attack is also lost when 2 or more input references are lost.
You might describe these circumstances as the computer saying "I don't know what the heck's going on, you humans figure it out please".