alt Hacker NewsEach layer of your stack should have different types.
Never expose your storage/backend type. Whenever you do, any consumers (your UI, consumers of your API, whatever) will take dependencies on it in ways you will not expect or predict. It makes changes somewhere between miserable and impossible depending on the exact change you want to make.
A UI-specific type means you can refactor the backend, make whatever changes you want, and have it invisible to the UI. When the UI eventually needs to know, you can expose that in a safe way and then update the UI to process it.
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This completely misses the point of what sharing types is about. The idea behind sharing types is not exposing your internal backend classes to the frontend. Sharing types is about sharing DTO definitions between the backend and the frontend. In other words, sharing the return types of your public API to ensure when you change a public API, you instantly see all affected frontend code that needs to be changed as well. No one is advocating for sharing internal representations.
Usually you only share API functions signature and response types.
It's tempting to return a db table type but you don't have to.