I mean it's mathematically a tighter range. I think part of this comes down to the more mild and less variable European climate. There is just less emphasis on air temperature so you don't see the drawbacks.
Your tape measure didn't have 1/3, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, and 1/32 subdivisions? Sounds like a bad tape measure (or really just one where US Customary was an afterthought).
As for science, well, most people don't do it. Those that do can use different things in different contexts, it's not that hard.
I would be highly concerned if I saw a 1/3 division of an inch instead of 1/2.
>Your tape measure didn't have 1/3, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, and 1/32 subdivisions?
I think one of em did and the other didn't. Either way it seems far more difficult to do some math with.