It's largely the same for all automatic updating systems that don't protect against personalized updates.
I don't know the status of the updating systems of the various distributions; if some use server-delivered scripts run as root, that's potentially a further powerful attack avenue.
But I was assuming that the update process itself is safe; the problem is that you usually don't have guarantees that the updates you get are genuine.
So if you update a component run as root, yes, the update could include malicious code that can do anything.
But even an update to a very constrained application could be very damaging: for example, if it is for a E2EE messaging application, it could modify it to have it send each encryption key to a law enforcement agency.
It's largely the same for all automatic updating systems that don't protect against personalized updates.
I don't know the status of the updating systems of the various distributions; if some use server-delivered scripts run as root, that's potentially a further powerful attack avenue.
But I was assuming that the update process itself is safe; the problem is that you usually don't have guarantees that the updates you get are genuine.
So if you update a component run as root, yes, the update could include malicious code that can do anything.
But even an update to a very constrained application could be very damaging: for example, if it is for a E2EE messaging application, it could modify it to have it send each encryption key to a law enforcement agency.