> in many CI environments unit tests don't have network access, it's not purely a price consideration.
I've never seen a hard block on network access (how do you install packages/pull images?) but I am sympathetic to wanting to enforce that unit tests run quickly by minimizing/eliminating RTT to networked services.
We've considered the possibility of a local simulator before. Let me know if it winds up being a blocker for your use case.
> how do you install packages/pull images
You pre-build the images with packages installed beforehand, then use those image offline.