Apart from prioritizing FFI (like Java/Scala, Erlang/Elixir), the other two easy ways to bootstrap an integration of a new obscure or relatively new programming language is to focus on RPC (ffi through network) or file input-output (parse and produce well known file formats to integrate with other tools at Bash level).

I find it very surprising that nobody tried to make something like gRPC as an interop story for a new language, with an easy way to write impure "extensions" in other languages and let your pure/formal/dependently typed language implement the rest purely through immutable message passing over gRPC boundary. Want file i/o? Implement gRPC endpoint in Go, and let your language send read/write messages to it without having to deal with antiquated and memory unsafe Posix layer.