this is satire, right?
This is already how busybox works. These examples are taking it to a more extreme level but it's not _that_ crazy.
It may be a bit uncommon, but it's not at all new. For example, on a Linux system I have, there are several files in /usr/bin that use hard links to refer to the same file (inode) by different names:
bunzip2 / bzcat / bzip2
gunzip / uncompress
unzip / zipinfo
pigz / unpigz
pkg-config / x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-pkg-config
perlbug / perlthanks
Use ls -li to show the inode number for each file or directory. For example:
$ ls -li /usr/bin/{bzip2,bunzip2,bzcat}
23069197 -rwxr-xr-x 3 root root 39144 Sep 5 2019 /usr/bin/bunzip2
23069197 -rwxr-xr-x 3 root root 39144 Sep 5 2019 /usr/bin/bzcat
23069197 -rwxr-xr-x 3 root root 39144 Sep 5 2019 /usr/bin/bzip2I'd say "kind of", because it's ridiculous on the surface but could be a handy trick. If only to be aware that an executable gets told its own name.
I have used that in a project of my own[0] for convenience (avoid duplicated code), but it is uncommon, yes.
I truly think it should be avoided in general, especially when what you actually want (in OP’s article) is a config file.
[0] https://github.com/Frizlab/frizlabs-conf/blob/44030f4123e683... (w/ that, also see the aliases in the folder of the script)