alt Hacker NewsJust for comparison I use the cheapest netcup root server:
RS 1000 G12 AMD EPYC™ 9645 8 GB DDR5 RAM (ECC) 4 dedicated cores 256 GB NVMe
Costs 12,79 €
Results with the follwing command:
fio --name=randreadwrite \ --filename=testfile \ --size=5G \ --bs=4k \ --rw=randrw \ --rwmixread=70 \ --iodepth=32 \ --ioengine=libaio \ --direct=1 \ --numjobs=4 \ --runtime=60 \ --time_based \ --group_reporting
IOPS Read: 70.1k IOPS Write: 30.1k IOPS ~100k IOPS total
Throughput Read: 274 MiB/s Write: 117 MiB/s
Latency Read avg: 1.66 ms, P99.9: 2.61 ms, max 5.644 ms Write avg: 0.39 ms, P99.9: 2.97 ms, max 15.307 ms
Replies
Nice, on Hetzner AX41-nvme (~50 eur, from 2020) non-raid I get:
IOPS: read 325k, write 139k
Throughput: read 1271MB/s, write 545MB/s
Latency: read avg 0.3ms, P99.9 2.7ms, max 20ms; write: 0.14ms, P99.9 0.35ms max 3.3ms
so roughly 100 times iops and throughput of the cloud VMs
That is a bit of a unfair comparison. The Hetzner and DO instances are shared hosting, you are using dedicated ressources.
Using a Netcup VPS 1000 G12 is more comparable.
read: IOPS=18.7k, BW=73.1MiB/s
write: IOPS=8053, BW=31.5MiB/s
Latency Read avg: 5.39 ms, P99.9: 85.4 ms, max 482.6 ms
Write avg: 3.36 ms, P99.9: 86.5 ms, max 488.7 ms