Petromonarchies invest a lot into alternative asset classes: semiconductor industry, logistics and shipping, power electric machines, biomedical development, etc. Renewables are in the list, too.
Most of those are things that depend on cheap energy [mostly oil] today. Only renewables do not, and it is questionable if we will transition fast enough to not collapse society for lack of energy (though this is looking good)
Most of those are things that depend on cheap energy [mostly oil] today. Only renewables do not, and it is questionable if we will transition fast enough to not collapse society for lack of energy (though this is looking good)