The industry culture related to security work and career paths seem just f'd up.

Instead of ensuring we build systems with robust foundations, people end up in a swamp of frustrating roles like SOC staff chasing alarms about false positives all day, peddling ineffective add-on security products, management CISO roles where you're expected to take responsibility of existing insecure Microsoft etc infrastructure without power to change things, working on demotivating compliance bureucracy that don't actually improve security.

I'd argue work on meaningful security improvements is mostly available outside industry security roles.