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An Introduction to Meshtastic

86 pointsby ColinWrighttoday at 11:22 AM34 commentsview on HN

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Cyan488today at 12:55 PM

I had never heard of this before, then last week I watched a video about it and was hooked. Now I'm seeing it everywhere!

Meshtastic and Meshcore are both cool LoRa-based mesh text messaging that operate in an no-license-required band. While this limits your transmit power, it doesn't prohibit encryption - the inverse of most ham radio rules!

Some cities have thriving communities of Meshtastic and/or Meshcore. You can look at maps of coverage to get a very general idea - in my experience, most Meshtastic nodes are NOT listed, while a good number of Meshcore nodes are.

Meshtastic treats the mesh as dynamic - clients are assumed to always be moving, so transmissions flood between different nodes that are in eachother's reach.

Meshcore has a static layer - repeaters that are assumed to be in fixed positions - and a dynamic layer - companions that move. With fixed and hopefully reliable connections between repeaters, routing paths between two users can be 'cached', which avoid the bandwidth overhead of flood routing.

You can get started with a low cost ($30) transceiver board and an SMA antenna ($10) for the ISM band of your region. Stick it in a box an mount it somewhere high up, and see if you can pick up any other nodes!

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deweytoday at 1:30 PM

Somewhat related thread from the past days https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47999636 that also discusses Reticulum which is an interesting project in the same space too.

From what I could see the general vibe seems to be shifting from meshtastic to meshcore.io in the past months.

robotswantdatatoday at 1:25 PM

Love meshtastic. There’s something about the setup friction that has the vibe of early internet, select community, high signal, nobody trying to monetize your attention.

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perarnengtoday at 1:27 PM

In russia they have limited internet now. something like mestastic is something everyone would need to make sure we could have communication even though someone tried to limit it.

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mofferstoday at 12:40 PM

I took a plunge into learning about mesh networks, specifically because I love the idea of p2p/decentralized systems of communication. To be honest, I was surprised to find that my expectations for “where we are at” with this type of technology was pretty off-base. For some reason I thought by now it would be straightforward to do a little more than text messaging over a truly public and decentralized off-internet mesh. Maybe I’ve missed some things in my search (still learning!) and someone can correct my understanding.

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juancntoday at 1:41 PM

I find it weird that the hop limit is 3 bits, wouldn't that limit the effective range a lot?

Unless an intermediate node lies and doesn't decrement and retransmits anyway.

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tekchiptoday at 1:25 PM

If you setup meshtastic for the love of all that is holy reindex your channels so the public channel is 1 instead of 0. Range tests default to 0. The public channel in my area is regularly spammed with range test and is useless for any meaningful "community" communication. Instructions https://youtu.be/egAZP4KKHNo?t=419&si=s9_ML-GWEaP_bz-W

This seems like a horrible default setting or configuration. Why public channel isn't separated from a sort of control channel for those kind of station keeping messages is kind of mind boggling.

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spiritplumbertoday at 1:18 PM

I wish they'd mention CellSol but eh.

https://github.com/RbtsEvrwhr-Riley/CellSol

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ranger_dangertoday at 12:35 PM

Comparison of Meshtastic vs MeshCore:

https://www.seeedstudio.com/blog/2026/03/23/meshcore-vs-mesh...

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jqpabc123today at 12:29 PM

Definitely interesting for special use cases. But I don't think the wireless carriers have anything to worry about here.

trunkiedozertoday at 12:55 PM

Some software needs to be refactored and vibe coded, this is the prime example of that.

andybaktoday at 12:58 PM

As someone interested in 3D and geometry but with no interest in radio - I find the naming clash most irritating!

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