> I posted the macro NHE table from last year.

Again: how will the “insurers force provider costs up” show up in said tables?

It’s caused by the insurer. It shows as a provider’s cost. But it doesn’t mean said doc is making any more money at the end of the day.

The insurer does, though! Their 20% cut got bigger, and the "computer says no" denials are cheap!

TL;DR: Where in your link does "doc spends needless hours on phone fighting insurer" show up as a cost?