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Most arguments are about ego, not ideas

590 pointsby backlit4034today at 1:29 PM457 commentsview on HN

Comments

eyehurtsmetoday at 6:20 PM

Ego kills growth

ravenstinetoday at 1:54 PM

What the author says about ego goes both ways. People often reject arguments because of ego. Arguments can imply that they way someone has been doing something is suboptimal or even flat out wrong, or at least that's how they may be perceived. Even if something you're arguing for can improve the situation, the other parties may refuse to give it a chance because they need to protect their egos.

At some point, people have to introduce ideas into a broader consciousness, even if they clash with other ideas. How else will anything actually get done? Putting forth an argument doesn't necessarily have to come from the ego. Even if one does come from the ego, that doesn't mean the idea itself is bad.

I've mostly stopped trying to argue or debate on any topic because the probability of being chronically misunderstood usually outweighs any benefit that would come from successfully persuading the other person. I'm never convinced that I'm 100% right on anything, and life is too short to spend it arguing with those who do; which describes a lot of people.

The other reason I rarely argue anymore is that, if I am correct on something, reality usually proves that I was. That doesn't mean everyone else is gonna say "Ravenstine was actually right", because they never do, but at least I get the satisfaction of having been able to trust myself.

andsoitistoday at 2:04 PM

One can argue without being argumentative. The latter is poor form, but there are many benefits to the former.

Worth knowing which hills to die on and having a strategically chosen intention that is not rooted in ego. Ego is the enemy.

gchamonlivetoday at 2:48 PM

This is still about being right or wrong. About people and not ideas, otherwise there would be no issue in the first place, there would just be the duty and the acceptance.

mathgeektoday at 3:18 PM

The irony is hopefully not lost on anyone that an article about how the author stopped arguing is a list of points as to why arguing is wrong.

kindkang2024today at 2:25 PM

— Lao Tzu said this too, 2,500 years ago. In chapter 81 of the Tao Te Ching:

True words are not fine-sounding; Fine-sounding words are not true.

The good man does not prove by argument; The he who proves by argument is not good.

bee_ridertoday at 2:03 PM

Makes sense.

I’d just call direct confrontational argument an ineffective tactic. If I disagree with somebody in any real sense, we have a shared enemy: the disagreement. It’s easier to destroy it if we’re both working against it.

Hasztoday at 3:31 PM

bah, bait.

> You Can Only Change Yourself

This is a good reason to argue with people! Forcing yourself to look critically at your own positions via debate is a key self-improvement method. Simply not engaging and never having a back-n-forth is no way to improve. Feedback, critical self-evaluation, and more feedback.

Ofc, that's not encouragement to flame people on the internet or in-person.

getposttoday at 3:41 PM

Just as I know there is no such thing as bug-free code, I know that I am always wrong, in one way or another.

d_burfoottoday at 2:50 PM

A good puzzle for political philosophers: how do you build a decent system of government in a world where people to not listen to reasoned arguments?

johnnyApplePRNGtoday at 4:00 PM

I feel like I just read a complete subchapter of the bible. Impressive writing. Keep it up.

bluedinotoday at 1:59 PM

> Help people when they explicitly ask for help.

And then you encounter the askhole.

seydortoday at 5:31 PM

Well look how far ego has taken us

gaolei8888today at 1:56 PM

Especially with this age, knowledge becomes cheap but understanding becomes much more expensive. Arguing with other people with different understanding is just waste limited life minutes

momentmakertoday at 2:03 PM

You get to see the other side's perspective and how their views shape their inner world.

You don't know what events they had experienced that caused them to shape those views.

Just smile, nod and agree :)

etruong42today at 4:29 PM

> The market rewards being right in a way that no argument ever will.

Identifying the market is also important. There's the free market of capitalism. Then there are the other powers even in that market that can still say you're wrong, such as regulators, governments, politics, violence, etc.

If you're looking for an outcome, you still need to assess the circumstances that can generate that outcome, even if the author has identified one particular strategy that people often get wrong and one possible alternative.

vlan121today at 2:33 PM

This is one of the core principles of How To Win Friends And Influence People (Dale Carnegie). Since Ive read I tried to apply this rule. It works.

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yomismoaquitoday at 2:19 PM

Arguably attributed to Keanu Reeves (I choose to believe it is):

“I’m at that stage in life where I stay out of discussions. Even if you say 1+1=5, you’re right. Have fun.”

a_ctoday at 2:17 PM

Thinking human is rational is a highly irrational belief.

englishspottoday at 2:01 PM

people generally only care about their personal experiences. doesn't matter if you're right if it's not something they personally experience. my approach for years has been to just say my piece, and leave it at that. when they run into the exact pain points that I mentioned early on, that's usually the only time they're willing to listen (though some still won't).

of course if the stakes are higher, I may have to push a little.

UltraSanetoday at 6:22 PM

Arguing with other people helps me understand my own positions better.

chasd00today at 2:00 PM

I don't argue much any more, the only time i really really dig in is if i feel like someone in a more junior position (work, life, or otherwise) is being harmed by someone in a more senior position. I've fired Sr devs and managers for being assholes to new grads. I've threatened disownment to direct family members for filling my kids heads with toxic political opinions. When someone in a perceived position of authority is doing harm to someone subordinate to them then that's a battle i'll fight. Most other battles i just don't care enough about to spend the energy on .

UltraSanetoday at 6:22 PM

I argue about ideas, that is why I enjoy it so much.

toshtoday at 2:08 PM

adjacent take: seek out people who don't mind being wrong & who see it as contribution when you can help them understand something better

pivot_roottoday at 3:32 PM

I think the main point of the article is sound, the idea that arguing with people puts you in an adversarial position with the person, even if you think you are debating the merits of the ideas.

This is frustrating to those of us who are focused on the project or the task - to try and find the best way to do something and come at the conversation from a place that feels like logic, and be met with ego and emotion.

But I think the overall conclusion lacks subtlety. I don’t think the best response is to disengage completely, then say “I told you so” and/or swoop in to profit off of the mistake.

So yes, recognizing that you also have an ego and can benefit from feedback but just take it a little further. Ask clarifying questions about why their solution is better, come from a place of collaboration rather than competition. Have them explain why their solution is better and once it’s clear you are collaborating, voice your concerns and weight the pros and cons together.

I know this is a simplistic version of how these conversations actually happen, but it’s an example of the fact that you can make more progress by recognizing some subtlety.

bsenftnertoday at 3:32 PM

It's really simple: do argue, but not to win, to understand.

playorizayatoday at 3:06 PM

Right/Wrong is almost useless in 2026+

People will know they are wrong, but if they are supporting a friend's case or boss's they will choose them over you (naturally) even if you can definitively prove them wrong. There's upside and often no downside to being wrong or even outright lying in some cases, so people do it.

People will know 1 of the 4 in the group is right, but they don't want to be outnumbered or cast in an unfavorable light, so they will all choose the "wrong" stance on purpose, to be more socially accepted.

100% of people in a conversation can know that 1 person is right, but because nobody likes that person, nobody will agree with them.

You might be right a lot but that isn't going to help you win any arguments. It nearly means nothing. You get from a group what you negotiate with the group, and short of showering everyone in $100 bills daily nobody is going to worship you for anything, especially not "being right a lot". You're better off being conventionally attractive rather than conventionally intelligent (when it comes to easy social acceptance).

Furthermore, there are so many battlefields, so many arguments to lose, you'll eventually (hopefully) find a better use of your time!

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kittikittitoday at 6:06 PM

This is really great, thanks for writing and sharing!

fathermarztoday at 2:02 PM

Good read and good breakdown. I feel like this is where I am in my journey is letting that roll off.

pandora-healthtoday at 2:31 PM

I stopped arguing with people, so I started arguing with the whole internet instead :)

greenie_beanstoday at 2:14 PM

i would like to point out the irony that people are arguing about this in the comments.

my life has gotten so much better when i actively don't engage in arguments. especially when i know i'm right.

of course it's easier said than done but growth is a long road.

mrbluecoattoday at 3:15 PM

> Sometimes I won on points and lost the person.

So, so true. Not worth it.

NetOpWibbytoday at 3:15 PM

A few months ago I came to this same conclusion. I watched this YouTube video[1] that argued needing to be right and thinking we can save people is our own ego at work. It helped me realize why I felt anger towards people I cared about deeply, not seeing what's obviously to me the RightThing™ to do; I think I can save everyone.

Also see this video[2], which extrapolates on the types of people you shouldn't try to save. Gives pointers on how to deal with narcissists (both videos use AI-generated imagery and narration, which I typically despise but I had both playing in a background tab so I didn't have to see it at least).

[1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4TspV1odsXo

[2]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WTMj28NS7to

cataparttoday at 2:06 PM

This feels like a very immature understanding of argument. The entire framing is wrong, even if it's both understandable and a very widely held viewpoint.

I credit my mom for teaching me very early on that the POINT of argument is to come to a decision or understanding, not to determine right or wrong or assign any credit or blame. She was insatiable in running down every technicality. I learned to ask her, "okay, so how does that help with what we're doing?", which she usually had no answer to. That might sound antagonistic, but it was really just a personality thing. She would say, just as matter-of-factly, that it didn't help, it just was true. She has no malice, and no intention of "being right". She just couldn't help but be pedantic. Something about the way her mind works. Luckily, she's working as a quality control supervisor for a warehouse, where the details are essential. Nice when things can work out like that.

The point crystallized for me when I met one of the best developers I've ever known. He would calmly and firmly insist on his absolute correctness until you were blue in the face. But the second you gave him even a hint that he could be wrong, he would run down your point to its conclusions and then adjust his stance without ever changing disposition. You were wrong without question until you gave him any reason to believe you weren't. At that point, he validated his argument against your new information and changed his position without any equivocation or excuses. Just "oh, okay, you mean this? Now I see what you mean. Yes, you're right, that will work.". Sometimes he would laugh at himself for not getting it, and he would always be upfront about being wrong if you insisted he acknowledge it. But he didn't offer up any humility because now we had an answer and could move forward. No reason to dwell on the wrong stuff. It's still my favorite working relationship. I get so tired of the effusive repiping of the whole argument to assign right and wrong that is so common in corporate spaces. Feels like such a waste of time, once you've experienced true absence of ego. I still think of him as a kind of compiler. Provide exactly the right info and get what you want. Provide the wrong info and there will be no way to move forward until that is reconciled. As a dev, it's a breath of fresh air from humans who are often so far from strict logic.

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pojzontoday at 5:52 PM

“Every conversation not using logic is using emotions instead” - duhh

ai-xtoday at 2:35 PM

"There’s a clean exception to all of this, and it flips the entire logic."

AI Slop

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thomastjefferytoday at 1:54 PM

They say "arguing", but really this is about bickering. Arguments are constructive. Bickering is just engagement. I argue with people so I can construct my worldview, and maybe sometimes even construct the world around me. And, being honest, I occasionally find myself bickering, too; though I do tend to avoid it well.

dllrrtoday at 5:07 PM

While I like the article there are way too many telltale signs of AI writing. I'm sure the author expresses his direction but I'm just so tired of reading articles where AI has done most of the work. I want to hear from humans, grammar and spelling and punctuation mistakes and all.

toomuchtodotoday at 1:45 PM

Some of the best professional advice I ever received was "Half your job is being liked by those you work for and with, everything else you can learn."

Being right is important in the context of the work you're responsible for delivering on, but so is knowing when to be right, and knowing when not to care if they're wrong. If the decision is outside of your control, document extensively, establish and preserve a paper trail, and move on. "Thoughts, knowledge, and opinions, loosely held."

(i believe that is the point of author's piece; pick your battles, you will not win every one, nor should you try or think of it as winning)

cm11today at 5:45 PM

I never really understood the “Being right is overrated” mindset. It’s easy enough to understand the good of harmony, but that’s not really how I see it used. They’re not really oppositional, a person has to see it that way. And to the extent that cohesion is valuable, that's just built in to a better calculation of right. But saying it this way, I suspect means that the person doing the calculating needs to overstate this cohesion beyond its value. This is a convenient sorta trusim to make a case.

The premise is that there are factors beyond accuracy which are for the greater good. That seems reasonable, but what are they? There are things like peace and happiness, which sound great, but aren’t at odds with accuracy, or more precisely the pursuit of it. This isn’t really a tradeoff. When people frame accuracy as overrated, it seems they’re often obscuring and gliding over that they don’t have a counter argument. There isn’t necessarily one discoverable truth, but there are better hypotheses and more sincere attempts. To the degree, that optimizing for peace and happiness can be a better goal, the measure of those things is typically self-centered. They would be happier. It can be group self-centered too, as in our team would be happier. It’s not a neutral truism, it’s a personal weighing, of the value of the better outcome resulting from right/better/good decision and the desire for (at least surface-level) harmony.

But more important than that, even if the group would be happier, there is the false tradeoff thing. Embedded in “being right isn’t what’s most important” is agreement about what’s right. Why are we unhappy with something more right? Accuracy/truth seems conspired against at a dispositional level in this situation. Disagreement and disharmony are not the same thing. So it’s not even disagreement leading to disharmony. It seems more of a personal desire against either a particular outcome or against disagreement generally. Both questionable. Relatedly, diplomacy is not a bad trait exactly, but I don’t see it as essentially positive. It betrays a lot. It is a kind of tax, which can be worth it up to a point (there is value in the internal functioning of the group), but probably not as often as the truism has it play out. Something should be questioned when a person/team diverges so much from better/accurate/right.

The idea of picking your battles makes a form of self-centered sense, while also making a (I think large) form of nonsense outside it. There are many forms of dissent that occur before cussing or violence, it is much different to (1) disagree, (2) disagree, but go along, (3) disagree, but say you agree, (4) disagree, but convince yourself to agree for harmony (and perhaps eventually forget that you disagree). A phrase I’ve come to dislike is “I wouldn’t die on that hill”. People should defend, if not die on, more hills. It also might recruit others. We have all these hills that have been ceded because we weren’t willing to say we liked them.

jimberlagetoday at 2:31 PM

You can be correct, but on different axis.

You can be correct that your method makes code more DRY, and miss the point that the other person believes that things are going to diverge significantly over time and doesn’t value DRY.

You can be correct that your method is more resilient to failure, and miss that the other person believes that some level of failure is OK and wants an option that is less technically complex.

I’ve seen people get upset that they were correct and yet the room shifted against them. Most times, it seems like they are correct. But they are correct on a narrow axis, that misses the motivations of the other people in the room.

This is part of the reason high level account reps focus on the mix and viewpoints of people in the room over technical specs. Get the lay of the land first, and then you can tailor your pitch to be correct in the way that the audience will be receptive to.

pjmlptoday at 1:50 PM

Another to put it, is how Dan Saks from C++ fame puts it.

> "If you remember one thing, it's this: if you are arguing, you are losing."

rappatictoday at 1:49 PM

LLM-generated slop. Please don't post wastes of our time like this

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egberts1today at 2:25 PM

This ASCII character '|' is a bar.

WhitneyLandtoday at 2:26 PM

This is some high level hard earned wisdom.

99954bb63ccctoday at 2:50 PM

I like this post as it landed at a really good time for me. But, I had a remaining question based on one of the lines:

>So I’ve drawn a line. I only discuss pros and cons with smart people; I don’t argue right and wrong with ego-driven ones.

So uh... anyone have any tips on _identifying_ the kinds of folks the author is describing here? I guess I'm left to presume it would mean those people _would_ explicitly ask, but if not how would you determine what kind of person you are dealing with? Sure, I can brainstorm and reason through, but looking for feedback from folks who have been successful in doing this professionally.

the_aftoday at 2:39 PM

I am, too, like the author, very rational and almost always correct, and like the author, I find it hard to understand why irrational ego-driven people who are clearly wrong cannot take my wisdom in stride, or why the room often sides with them.

It's such a burden to be always intellectually superior. If only ideas triumphed over base human emotions!

I'll apply my vast intellect to solving this riddle.

felooboolooombatoday at 3:45 PM

A lot of the theoretic today and the 'logic' behind it bears strong resemblance of as it were from a cult follower. Reasoning doesn't really work as a argument.

There have been many books written on cults written by reputable people and some are even on youtube talking about this.

1970-01-01today at 3:23 PM

>Everything exists only in relation to its opposite

The fuck? Words mean things. The moon does not exist because the Sun exists. And what about Earth? It doesn't have an opposite, therefore it has no way to exist? If this is the logic you're going to use in an argument, you did the right thing by stopping.

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