Surprised the bottom of the iceberg crumbled so easily (like sand) at 4m 16s: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UufMqwyO7pY&t=4m16s
I'd have assumed it would be colder and more compacted (being toward the bottom and further under water), and therefore harder.
My take would be that underwater temps cannot get below freezing. So the surrounding temperatures above water can be lower than under water.
How cold is cold? :-)
Water below ”sea” level tends to stay around -1C (salt water) to 4C. Below that, water becomes ice…
Ambient temperature can drop to -40C … internally these ice blocks hoover around -10C.