In their example, they list btn-* as the selector catch all for .btn-primary|secondary|danger. I can't help but think why not just do, .btn.primary for the class name, and just target .btn with the selector?
Don't get me wrong, I appreciate the convenience of this, but I do worry about selector slowdown with what will effectively turn into a regex at some point. I'm dubious that this is needed.
I don't think they will go that far. Just look at the attribute selectors, - they're just 5 of them:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference/S...
I have noticed it's pretty common for devs used to CSS-in-JS to imagine classes as being an exact 1:1 mapping to a specific DOM element, so maybe this is aiming to simplify things for that crowd? I guess similarly to BEM class names from a several years back.
Personally I prefer `class="btn primary"` over `class="btn-primary"` just because it aligns conceptually with what "class" literally means, but I have run into folks that would think it's confusing that there's no top-level .primary rule.
For performance... ehhhh yeah. Nesting and :has() already let you easily slow stuff down if you're not careful. Adding just wildcards, even if they're as restrictive as the blog post talks about, is still going to hang another easy-to-reach footgun on the proverbial wall.