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Xortltoday at 1:48 AM1 replyview on HN

What's your opinion of the claim that antidepressants have small impact on people with mild to moderate depression, but significantly more impact on people with severe depression [1]?

I ask as a nonexpert because this is a view I've read a few times from people I trust more than most, and I know two people who suffered from severe depression who credited SSRIs for getting them through.

[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20051569/


Replies

D-Machinetoday at 2:55 AM

Honestly, every time I look into if the "treatment by severity effect" is clearly established, I feel I come away only able to shrug. It is at least plausible, but hasn't been clearly established or refuted.

What does seem clear to me is that the whole cost-benefit considerations change in favor of anti-depressants when the depression is severe. I wouldn't say anti-depressants should be first-line treatments for ordinary depression, but for severe depression, I think they are a very reasonable first-line option.

Sure, they still might not help, but the costs / harms don't seem so bad compared to the potential costs / harms of leaving the severe major depression untreated, and the other options look all pretty terrible here too.