> One model drafts a result, an independent read-only critic from a different model family reviews it
Multiple model vendors is key here, the cascade pattern doesn't need it, but the critique pattern does.
Last Nov, my team wrote a paper ("Team of Rivals") on the difference between using an OpenAI model to Critique an Anthropic model's output vs running a self-review agent loop on the same vendor.
The ablations [1] proved that neither company alone was better than using both.
The paper was a general response to "What does your company do that Anthropic can't?" but more so a demonstration of how to make something 90%+ good with models which eval at 60% or so (& Gas Town post unblocked our "this is a trade secret" argument about the paper).
My editor and gatekeeper use like the same model Opus 5. Different prompts and a kind of different input data. The gatekeeper receives the fact check results next to finished text. In the same time the editor already delivered them. As far as I remember over the entire period he removed 27 posts out of 187 that went through him. So I believe that different manufacturers are not mandatory. What matters I guess is not the difference in models but... the fact that the critic has a different input and doesn’t have their own text that needs to be defended. That's the point