People who grew up with assembly language or locking primitives are fairly likely to use compare-and-swap because it's literally the commonly understood term for it.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compare-and-swap

Compare-and-swap is a hardware instruction, and beyond that a desirable pattern for dealing with concurrent writes.

CMPXCHG

https://www.felixcloutier.com/x86/cmpxchg

https://lwn.net/Articles/847973/

I do.

For compare-and-swap I have even got a lock less queue that I implemented with it.