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How do we prevent mathemathics from devolving into the Medieval Era of secrecy?

100 pointsby jjgreenlast Tuesday at 5:37 PM79 commentsview on HN

Comments

tmshtoday at 5:22 AM

All of life proceeds effectively with a right brain and a left brain. A fast loop and a slow loop. A general and a scout. A melody and a base. The evolutionary moments involve moving the melody into the base and making way for a new melody. But there is always an overseeing element and a work element. A manager or coach and an employee or athlete. It's just an effective pattern of growth. You see it everywhere in nature. In generations of animals and plant life (the more experienced parent, the growing child; the central 'brain' and the rest of the body; the queen ant and the ant colony; the trunk and the leaves).

The friction in math right now is you have the fast moving melodic bits racing faster than the base can understand always or keep up with. So you start to need AI for both the left brain part that is executing and the right brain part that is synthesizing. That's just the friction right now. You reduce the friction by using AI to help with understanding AI and getting back to a more normal rhythm of scouting out (with AI) and (what is still developing more and more) synthesizing with AI.

niemandhiertoday at 5:10 AM

In science and math, too often only the final result gets credited or published.

Maybe we should start crediting and publishing our intermediate results and attempts.

Humans would gain credit for providing a part of the solution to tough problems, LLMs would profit from the resulting data flywheel.

lackeryesterday at 11:43 PM

I have seen two worries recently:

1. People will publish so much frontier mathematics, humans won't be able to understand it all

2. Frontier mathematics will all be kept secret

Fortunately, these seem like they can't both happen at once.

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jan_m_savagetoday at 4:15 AM

Talking about frontier mathematics? Even the common for-mere-mortals version of mathematics is totally inaccessible to most people. Even to those who want to really learn it.

Take a good look at the textbooks that teach mathematics and tell me I am wrong.

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Ancalagonyesterday at 9:25 PM

anyone else already experiencing this in a corporate environment? I know I am. Its not just between teams either, its within them.

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ZYbCRq22HbJ2y7yesterday at 11:08 PM

you don't worry about it for a couple years and check back to see if its a real problem or a panic induced engagement generator

roosterIllusi0ntoday at 1:06 AM

Universities should be providing university hosted llms to their faculty and students. No student or faculty member should be using public llms for their work. They can share info directly with other people or in non-public forums to keep it away from commercial llms. It is going to have to be against the rules to submit anyone else's work to a commercial llm. Businesses are going to have similar policies.

Universities can host the llms just like they hosted any other computer lab or web service on campus. This is what universities are supposed to be doing. Universities should be involved in open model research and should offer models that are not datamined.

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optimiz3yesterday at 8:33 PM

Similar principle applies to open source or any other creative endeavor put in the public domain.

xenadu02yesterday at 11:13 PM

We don't.

Prior to LLMs there was some minimal effort required to snipe someone and possibly your reputation was attached otherwise there would have been no point in publishing to begin with.

Now anyone with a few dollars can do it, many who don't have a reputation to worry about.

It's the same problem as YouTube AI slop, AI-generated music, and everything else. Don't you dare tweet or blog about a video idea or hum a few bars from a song - within an hour 27 people will have posted AI slop rip-offs. There's something uniquely depressing about being beaten to the punch by a thief that doesn't deliver the same soul-crushing impact as having someone copy you after the fact.

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sandworm101today at 1:28 AM

This is a simple matter of intellectual property. A tool or technique for doing a thing can be patented. A legal monopoly is granted to the originator. The public is made aware of the technique but is legally forbidden from using it for a period of years/decades.

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perching_aixyesterday at 8:24 PM

I'd guess universities might starting hosting open source models. They can probably actually afford to, unlike individual mathematicians.

Though maybe if there's a flurry of math-optimized agents coming up, like there are small coding agents, those might be feasible to host personally.

Arubisyesterday at 9:50 PM

Like we can prevent the rest of our society from devolving into the Medieval Era of secrecy: by treating individuals with respect and dignity and not as the ore from which resources can be profitably extracted.

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charcircuityesterday at 11:15 PM

There is a financial incentive to selling access to the leading LLMs needed to find whatever secret result there is out there. See the play station hypervisor 0day from the other day. If a LLM can find someone's secret 0day they are flaunting around they can find a math proof someone else says they have.

deadbabeyesterday at 11:13 PM

I welcome the era of secrecy. After living so much in this era of open information where everyone seems to know everything, secrets may be a way to make things more interesting again.

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vouaobrasiltoday at 1:19 AM

The problem here is that AI isn't just a problem, it also revealed a problem: too much emphasis on publishing papers and churning out new results. The name of the game right now is just that: make something new and significant. AI itelf is a problem around the world right now because we've set up some seriously bad incentives. Same with art - it devolved into content creation for money, so AI snaps that up.

What we need to do is make mathematics about understanding, rather than churning out results. People should be rewarded for reaching an ability to explain mathematics without the aid of computers, to teach people for the sake of their learning.

I do think AI also needs to be eradicated because of its destructive properties, but I think that at the same time it also is a manifestation of the sickness in our society to go after the wrong incentives that are detrimental in the long run.

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ndriscollyesterday at 8:27 PM

Simple: if you don't publish your work, we don't fund you. Why is this even a question?

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cyanydeezlast Tuesday at 9:34 PM

wouldn't it be dystopian secrecy cause a flock camera is equally capable of watching the mathematicians as it is the public citizens.

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rramadasslast Wednesday at 10:49 AM

> Regardless of the true cost, it seems that professional mathematicians now need to wary about what they put into a LLM and think hard about how to disclose and publish a result.

This is all but guaranteed now.

Mathematicians/Scientists/Researchers need to stop sharing freely with "AI Companies" and have explicit clauses in place in their publications about not using their research without their explicit consent.

There should be a clear legal distinction between using research data for AI model-training vs. another researcher using it.

Come up with a legal framework, establish procedures for sharing and using others work and have a single scientific body in charge of enforcing it.

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mmoossyesterday at 9:43 PM

Stop treating AI companies and their software as somehow unconstrained, above-the-law actors. It's delusional that anyone buys that. Regulate them appropriately.

At the same time, mathematicians should be using sophisticated, specialized LLM tools in much more sophisticated ways than lay people. There should be no way lay people can compete. There are new tools to master and if you use your slide rule, you won't keep up. It's a chance for mathematics productivity to boom.

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kelvo_rantoday at 2:23 AM

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aaron695last Wednesday at 3:25 AM

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