logoalt Hacker News

stephen_cagle • today at 4:57 PM • 11 replies • view on HN

It's always seemed odd to me that your employer somehow sponsors your Green Card. It always felt like it should simply be a measure of

A) How long you have been working as an H1B in the united states (say 10 years).

B) How much you have paid in taxes (say 1 million).

Whenever either of the above has occured, you take some citizenship test, and then you have a green card. Nothing to do with your employer dangling something for you, literally a measure of your employment history and/or taxable income.


Replies

advisedwang • today at 5:18 PM

The reason why is the drafters of immigration law care a lot about US employers (as they are voters, donors and have a big lobby). US employers want to control the green card process so that they have leverage over their employees. If employees can get green cards without the company, they can leave or threaten to leave. If employees need their employer, they can't start the processes until the company assents, and can't leave while its in process. Depending on exact details that can give employers 5 or so more years where the employee is at their mercy.

➕ show 2 replies
bubblethink • today at 5:01 PM

The vast majority of immigration to the US is based on luck (family, diversity etc.) or misery (asylum, refugee, etc.). That's about 90% immigration. The remaining 10% is employment. Where did you pull the $1M figure out of? Is the Mexican sibling paying $1M in taxes to immigrate here? Peak chud logic here to penalize the smallest and most productive slice of immigration.

➕ show 4 replies
mattm • today at 5:32 PM

The US likes to tie everything to employment - see also healthcare and retirement plans. Coming from Canada, anyone can open up an RRSP account (equivalent of 401k) and your employer isn't involved at all. You control the account. In the US you're stuck with the 401k account your employer signs up for. If they decide not to offer a 401k then you lose that benefit.

➕ show 3 replies
Avicebron • today at 5:24 PM

Honest question, does having a temporary worker on a 10 year H1B visa seem like it's benefiting US citizens working in the same sector?

➕ show 1 reply
rayiner • today at 5:28 PM

It’s not weird when you understand that Americans never voted to have a skilled immigration system: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/29/podcasts/the-daily/electi.... Had someone tried to get one through Congress, they would have lost elections.

The system we have is one that was politically feasible to implement. On paper, we have a system for “non-immigrant” temporary workers. Employers sponsor green cards for skilled workers because the theoretically temporary job is the only avenue for most of these workers to get to the U.S. in the first place.

em-bee • today at 5:35 PM

this is how it works in other countries. if you have been a legal resident for a number of years you can apply for permanent residency or even citizenship.

jpalawaga • today at 5:14 PM

you can already get a greencard by paying less than $1mm in taxes. in general, your requirements are way higher than what's even required for citizenship. and green cards don't need a civics test either.

but I agree that it would be nice to have a less fraught/complicated path to permanent residency.

➕ show 1 reply
dominotw • today at 5:28 PM

> Nothing to do with your employer dangling something for you,

they will dangle visa renewal for ppl to get to that time then.

fatbird • today at 5:26 PM

There are different grounds for being granted a green card. One of those is that your employer wants to hire you permanently, and can't find an American to take the job. Getting a green card doesn't require an employer's sponsorship, that's just the most common application for green cards.

guywithahat • today at 5:23 PM

H1B's are temporary visas and they make it very clear in the application process; there shouldn't be a path to citizenship through an H1B. I like the tax idea though

➕ show 1 reply
dboreham • today at 4:58 PM

You didn't control for corruption.

➕ show 2 replies