Noting this article skips over any discussion about why, or potentially (in the eyes of the law at least) legitimate reason an ISP might do this.

Many ISPs in many countries are forced to do this for certain enforcement action that gets put upon them by their respective states for things such as age gating, censorship, monitoring, it varies state by state.

And to be clear this is in no way an endorsement of the practice, and I am confident no ISP WANTS to do this.

I am speaking here as the owner of a UK ISP (who does not currently do this).