Since you already suspect that any EMP will come from above why didn't this guy simply turn the trash can upside down and place it over the test setup?
There would be no need to seal anything since the can has a continuous rolled seam. Just use a standard trash can instead of one of those kitchen trash cans that likely has a plastic bottom for easy clean-up.
Presumes the floor (or other surface) is perfectly flat, perhaps not the best assumption?
That wouldn’t help I don’t think. I’ve had very small holes in a faraday cage results in rf leaks - slots thinner than a credit card.