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Ukvtoday at 2:05 AM1 replyview on HN

> Spoken Query Language? Just like SQL, but for unstructured blobs of text as a database and unstructured language as a query?

I feel that's more a description of a search engine. Doesn't really give an intuition of why LLMs can do the things they do (beyond retrieval), or where/why they'll fail.


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ACCount37today at 10:16 AM

If you want actionable intuition, try "a human with almost zero self-awareness".

"Self-awareness" used in a purely mechanical sense here: having actionable information about itself and its own capabilities.

If you ask an old LLM whether it's able to count the Rs in "strawberry" successfully, it'll say "yes". And then you ask it to do so, and it'll say "2 Rs". It doesn't have the self-awareness to know the practical limits of its knowledge and capabilities. If it did, it would be able to work around the tokenizer and count the Rs successfully.

That's a major pattern in LLM behavior. They have a lot of capabilities and knowledge, but not nearly enough knowledge of how reliable those capabilities are, or meta-knowledge that tells them where the limits of their knowledge lie. So, unreliable reasoning, hallucinations and more.

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